Isaiah Chapter 19

Scripture: Isaiah Chapter 19

World English Bible

  1. The burden of Egypt. “Behold, the LORD rides on a swift cloud, and comes to Egypt. The idols of Egypt will tremble at his presence; and the heart of Egypt will melt within it.
  2. I will stir up the Egyptians against the Egyptians, and they will fight everyone against his brother, and everyone against his neighbor; city against city, and kingdom against kingdom.
  3. The spirit of the Egyptians will fail within them. I will destroy their counsel. They will seek the idols, the charmers, those who have familiar spirits, and the wizards.
  4. I will give over the Egyptians into the hand of a cruel lord. A fierce king will rule over them,” says the Lord, GOD of Armies.
  5. The waters will fail from the sea, and the river will be wasted and become dry.
  6. The rivers will become foul. The streams of Egypt will be diminished and dried up. The reeds and flags will wither away.
  7. The meadows by the Nile, by the brink of the Nile, and all the sown fields of the Nile, will become dry, be driven away, and be no more.
  8. The fishermen will lament, and all those who fish in the Nile will mourn, and those who spread nets on the waters will languish.
  9. Moreover those who work in combed flax, and those who weave white cloth, will be confounded.
  10. The pillars will be broken in pieces. All those who work for hire will be grieved in soul.
  11. The princes of Zoan are utterly foolish. The counsel of the wisest counselors of Pharaoh has become stupid. How do you say to Pharaoh, “I am the son of the wise, the son of ancient kings”?
  12. Where then are your wise men? Let them tell you now; and let them know what the LORD of Armies has purposed concerning Egypt.
  13. The princes of Zoan have become fools. The princes of Memphis are deceived. They have caused Egypt to go astray, those who are the cornerstone of her tribes.
  14. The LORD has mixed a spirit of perverseness in the middle of her; and they have caused Egypt to go astray in all of its works, like a drunken man staggers in his vomit.
  15. Neither shall there be any work for Egypt, which head or tail, palm branch or rush, may do.
  16. In that day the Egyptians will be like women. They will tremble and fear because of the shaking of the LORD of Armies’s hand, which he shakes over them.
  17. The land of Judah will become a terror to Egypt. Everyone to whom mention is made of it will be afraid, because of the plans of the LORD of Armies, which he determines against it.
  18. In that day, there will be five cities in the land of Egypt that speak the language of Canaan, and swear to the LORD of Armies. One will be called “The city of destruction.”
  19. In that day, there will be an altar to the LORD in the middle of the land of Egypt, and a pillar to the LORD at its border.
  20. It will be for a sign and for a witness to the LORD of Armies in the land of Egypt; for they will cry to the LORD because of oppressors, and he will send them a savior and a defender, and he will deliver them.
  21. The LORD will be known to Egypt, and the Egyptians will know the LORD in that day. Yes, they will worship with sacrifice and offering, and will vow a vow to the LORD, and will perform it.
  22. The LORD will strike Egypt, striking and healing. They will return to the LORD, and he will be entreated by them, and will heal them.
  23. In that day there will be a highway out of Egypt to Assyria, and the Assyrian shall come into Egypt, and the Egyptian into Assyria; and the Egyptians will worship with the Assyrians.
  24. In that day, Israel will be the third with Egypt and with Assyria, a blessing within the earth;
  25. because the LORD of Armies has blessed them, saying, “Blessed be Egypt my people, Assyria the work of my hands, and Israel my inheritance.”

When Egypt Gets an Exodus

Isaiah 19 begins with the LORD riding a cloud into Egypt. In the ancient world, the storm god was sometimes called a rider of clouds. Isaiah gives that image to Israel’s God, and Egypt’s idols tremble. Yet the first sign of his power is not thunder. It is the failing Nile. Its waters fed fields, fishermen, and flax workers; when the river failed, ordinary households suffered. Isaiah will not let us discuss the fall of a proud nation without seeing the people who bear its cost.

Then the oracle takes a startling turn. Egypt—the land where Israel once cried out under forced labor—cries out to Israel’s God because of its own oppressors. In Exodus, the LORD heard Israel’s cry and came to deliver them. Here he hears Egypt’s cry and sends a deliverer. God has not forgotten what Egypt did. But neither will he confine his mercy to those who have always been victims. He gives a former oppressor a place in the story of rescue.

The altar in Egypt’s center and the pillar at its border picture a whole land brought into God’s presence. This image took on a life in history: the Jewish historian Josephus says that Onias appealed to this prophecy when a Jewish temple was established at Leontopolis in Egypt in the second century before Christ. Yet Isaiah’s vision reaches beyond one sanctuary. Cities change their speech; old rivals learn to worship together. What begins as a cry for help becomes a new way of belonging.

The World English Bible renders verse 22 with a striking rhythm: God will strike Egypt, “striking and healing.” Isaiah does not call the wound good, nor does he pretend that healing comes without truth. And this verse gives us no right to wound others for their own good. The LORD alone can judge a people while still seeking their life.

At last, a highway joins Egypt and Assyria, the great powers on either side of Israel. A road that might once have carried armies now carries worshipers. God calls Egypt “my people,” Assyria “the work of my hands,” and Israel “my inheritance” (World English Bible, Isaiah 19:25). Israel has not lost its name so that others may be blessed. God’s blessing has grown wide enough to include those Israel once feared.

Can we desire such a kingdom? In Christ, God makes peace between those who were far off and those who were near—not by denying what happened, but by refusing to let hostility have the final word.

For further reading: Exodus 3:7–8; Isaiah 11:16; Ephesians 2:13–18.
Hymn: “In Christ There Is No East or West.”

Prayer: Lord of the open road, hear those who cry out on every side of our borders. Break our idols, heal what your truth exposes, and teach us to welcome your mercy even when it reaches our enemies. Amen.

Narrated version of this devotional on Isaiah Chapter 19