“Therefore, as you received Christ Jesus the Lord, so walk in him.”
—Colossians 2:6 (ESV)
The letter to the Colossians was written by the Apostle Paul to believers in the city of Colossae, nestled in the region of Phrygia (modern-day Turkey). Though not yet fully excavated by archaeologists, the ancient ruins of Colossae still bear fragments of pillars and inscriptions that testify to its Hellenistic and Roman past. In Paul’s day, the city likely blended Jewish traditions, Greco-Roman philosophies, and various local beliefs, making it ripe for misunderstandings and blended spiritual practices.
Paul’s central message in Colossians 2 is that Christ alone is the true source of wisdom and redemption. While the early Christians were hearing new doctrines and philosophies, Paul urged them to stand firmly rooted in Christ. His words are still a shield for believers today, echoing across centuries: “Do not be taken captive by empty deceit.”
Standing Firm in Christ (2:6–7)
Paul reminds us: “Walk in him, rooted and built up in him.”
Just as an ancient tree sinks its roots deep into nourishing soil, we
too must anchor ourselves in Christ. When your faith is firmly planted,
worldly winds of false teaching cannot uproot you.
“Stoicheia” and Other Competing Philosophies
(2:8)
The Greek word “stoicheia” (στοιχεῖα) often translates to “basic
principles” or “elemental spirits.” It can refer to the rudimentary
teachings of the world or even spiritual forces opposed to Christ. In
our modern lives, we might equate this with popular ideologies that seem
appealing yet subtly pull us away from the centrality of Jesus. When we
give more weight to these influences—like cultural trends, self-help
fads, or certain political opinions—than to our Savior, we risk being
led astray.
Fullness in Christ (2:9–10)
Colossae was likely filled with talk about secret knowledge, mystical
practices, and special visions. But Paul declares: “In him the whole
fullness of deity dwells bodily.” This bold claim sets Christ above
every spiritual idea. In other words, you do not need something extra or
hidden. Christ Himself is complete, and those who belong to Him share in
His fullness.
The “Cheirographon” (2:14)
Paul says that the “record of debt” (Greek: χειρόγραφον, cheirographon)
was canceled at the Cross. This term evokes the image of a handwritten
IOU or a debt note. Spiritually, each of us once held an insurmountable
debt of sin, but Christ tore it in half at Calvary. Imagine receiving a
final bill for an enormous sum you could never repay—then seeing it
stamped with “Paid in Full.” That is the freedom and joy Paul wants us
to grasp.
False Judgments and Shadows (2:16–17)
Paul cautions not to let anyone judge you on ritual or dietary customs.
These practices were mere “shadows” pointing to Christ, the substance of
faith. In a world where people can be critical if we do not follow
certain customs or traditions exactly, we can think of Paul’s words:
focus on Christ, not on external appearances.
Real Life in Christ (2:20–23)
Many then—and now—fell into believing that extra rules or harsh
discipline could bring them closer to God. Paul reminds us that these
man-made systems might look holy but cannot truly conquer sin in the
heart. Real transformation happens when we remain united to Christ.
Gracious Lord,
Thank You for revealing the fullness of Your love and majesty in Jesus
Christ. Keep our minds alert and our hearts guarded against false
teachings. Root and build us up firmly in Christ so that we may live in
the freedom and joy of Your finished work. May our lives reflect Your
glory and bring others closer to You. In Jesus’ precious name we pray,
Amen.